Polypterus endlicherii Heckel, 1847

Description


Dorsal spines (total): 11 - 14; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 9 - 18; Vertebrae: 53 - 57. Diagnosis: lower jaw longer than upper jaw; pectoral fin reaching first dorsal ray (Ref. 2835, 42908, 81263). 11-14 dorsal finlets (Ref. 28714, 122071), the first situated above the pectoral fins; head flat or slightly concave between the eyes but not convex (Ref. 28714). Third dorsal scale row the first to reach ventral midline; predorsal length short, 21.7-27.4 % SL; few (4-5, rarely 6), broad (more than 3 scale rows wide), dark transverse bars extending from dorsum to middle of flank by confluence of dorsal and lateral blotches sometimes including ventrolateral markings (Ref. 122071).

Taxonomic Hierarchy


Kingdom: Animalia

Phylum: Chordata

Class: Cladistii

Order: Polypteriformes

Family: Polypteridae

Genus: Polypterus

Species: Polypterus endlicherii Heckel, 1847

Climate Zone


  • Tropical
  • Biology


    Facultative air-breathing (Ref. 126274); Inhabits swamps and rivers. Essentially piscivorous (Ref. 9695, 28714). Diet includes snails and crustaceans (Ref. 30488).

    Habitat


    demersal

    Conservation Status


    Least Concern

    Threat to Humans


    Harmless

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    Polypterus endlicherii Heckel, 1847