Lepisosteus osseus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Description


Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 6 - 9; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 8 - 10. Long narrow snout. Olivaceous brown above and white below. Dark spots on median fins and on body (Ref. 37032). Scales ganoid: thin bony scutes on leading edges of unpaired fins, and on both edges of caudal fin (Ref. 4639).

Taxonomic Hierarchy


Kingdom: Animalia

Phylum: Chordata

Class: Holostei

Order: Lepisosteiformes

Family: Lepisosteidae

Genus: Lepisosteus

Species: Lepisosteus osseus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Climate Zone


  • Subtropical
  • Biology


    Facultative air-breathing (Ref. 126274); Adults occur in sluggish pools, backwaters and oxbows of medium to large rivers, and lakes (Ref. 10294). Usually found near vegetation. Occasionally found in brackish waters. Spawning occur in freshwater and possibly slightly brackish water (Ref. 4639). Migrate up rivers during the spawning season (Ref. 4639). Eggs and larvae are demersal and adhesive (Ref. 4639). Voracious predator, feeding on various fishes and crustaceans. The roe is poisonous.

    Habitat


    brackish

    Conservation Status


    Least Concern

    Threat to Humans


    Other

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    Lepisosteus osseus (Linnaeus, 1758)