Ameiurus nebulosus (Lesueur, 1819)

Description


Dorsal spines (total): 1; Dorsal soft rays (total): 6 - 7; Anal spines: 1. Caudal fin with 18-19 rays.

Common Names


  • Peshku mace kafe , Albanian , Albania
  • Sumecek americký , Czech , Czechia
  • Sumeček americký , Czech , Czechia
  • Brun dværgmalle , Danish , Denmark
  • Dværgmalle , Danish , Denmark
  • Bruine Amerikaanse dwergmeerval , Dutch , Netherlands
  • Brown bullhead , English , Canada
  • Brown bullhead , English , Canada
  • Brown bullhead , English , Global
  • Brown bullhead , English , USA
  • Brown bullhead , English , Puerto Rico
  • Brown bullhead catfish , English , Austria
  • Brown catfish , English , Canada
  • Bullhead , English , Canada
  • Catfish , English , Canada
  • Catfish , English , New Zealand
  • Common bullhead , English , Canada
  • Common catfish , English , Canada
  • Horned pout , English , Canada
  • Horned pout , English , Netherlands
  • Hornpout , English , Canada
  • Marbled bullhead , English , Canada
  • Marbled bullhead , English , Puerto Rico
  • Minister , English , Canada
  • Mudcat , English , Canada
  • Northern brown bullhead , English , Canada
  • Harilik kass-säga , Estonian , Estonia
  • Harilik kasssäga , Estonian , Estonia
  • Pruun kärpsäga , Estonian , Estonia
  • Piikkimonni , Finnish , Finland
  • Barbotte brune , French , Canada
  • Barbotte brune , French , Canada
  • Barbotte brune , French , Global
  • Poisson chat , French , France
  • Amerikanischer zwergwels , German , Germany
  • Brauner Katzenwels , German , Germany
  • Katzenwels , German , Austria
  • Katzenwels , German , Germany
  • Zwergwels , German , Germany
  • Zwergwels , German , Austria
  • 云斑鮰 , Mandarin Chinese , China
  • 云斑鮰 , Mandarin Chinese , China
  • 石紋棕真鮰 , Mandarin Chinese , China
  • 石纹棕真鮰 , Mandarin Chinese , China
  • 褐棕真鮰(引进) , Mandarin Chinese , China
  • 褐棕真鮰(引進) , Mandarin Chinese , China
  • 雲斑鮰 , Mandarin Chinese , China
  • Dvergmalle , Norwegian , Norway
  • Sumik karlowaty , Polish , Poland
  • Bici-cu-coarne , Rumanian , Romania
  • Somn american , Rumanian , Romania
  • Somn pitic , Rumanian , Romania
  • Kanalnyi somik , Russian , Ukraine
  • американский сомик , Russian , Russia
  • Sumcek krpatý , Slovak , Slovakia
  • Rjavi ameriški somič , Slovene , Slovenia
  • Barbú torito , Spanish , Puerto Rico
  • Brun dvärgmal , Swedish , Sweden
  • Dvärgmal , Swedish , Sweden
  • Taxonomic Hierarchy


    Kingdom: Animalia

    Phylum: Chordata

    Class: Teleostei

    Order: Siluriformes

    Family: Ictaluridae

    Genus: Ameiurus

    Species: Ameiurus nebulosus (Lesueur, 1819)

    Climate Zone


  • Subtropical
  • Location


  • North America: Atlantic and Gulf Slope drainages from Nova Scotia and New Brunswick in Canada to Mobile Bay in Alabama in USA; St. Lawrence-Great Lakes, Hudson Bay, and Mississippi River basins from Quebec west to southeastern Saskatchewan in Canada, and south to Louisiana, USA. Introduced into several countries. Several countries report adverse ecological impact after introduction.
  • Biology


    Occurs in pools and sluggish runs over soft substrates in creeks and small to large rivers. Also found in impoundments, lakes, and ponds (Ref. 86798). Rarely enters brackish waters (Ref. 1998). A nocturnal feeder that feeds mollusks, insects, leeches, crayfish and plankton, worms, algae, plant material, fishes and has been reported to feed on eggs of least cisco, herring and lake trout (Ref. 1998). Juveniles (3-6 cm) feed mostly on chironomid larvae, cladocerans, ostracods, amphipods, bugs and mayflies (Ref. 1998). Can tolerate high carbon dioxide and low oxygen concentrations and temperatures up to 31.6 °C although experiments show upper lethal temp. to be 37.5 °C; resistant to domestic and industrial pollution (Ref. 1998). Has been observed to bury itself in mud to escape adverse environmental conditions (Ref. 1998). Prepared hot-smoked and also cooked in various ways (Ref. 1998).

    Habitat


    demersal