Hyperoplus lanceolatus (Le Sauvage, 1824)

Description


Tip of pectoral fin reaches the front end of the dorsal fin. Dark spot on each side of the snout. Two pointed teeth in the palate. Upper jaw not protractile (Ref. 35388).

Common Names


  • Plettet tobiskonge , Danish , Denmark
  • Tobiskonge , Danish , Denmark
  • Smelt , Dutch , Netherlands
  • Zandspiering , Dutch , Netherlands
  • Gibbin-mooar , English , Isle of Man
  • Great sand eel , English , Spain
  • Great sandeel , English , UK
  • Great sandeel , English , UK
  • Greater sand eel , English , UK
  • Greater sand-eel , English , Isle of Man
  • Greater sandeel , English , Estonia
  • Greater sandeel , English , UK
  • Greater sandeel , English , UK
  • Launce , English , UK
  • Harilik suurtobias , Estonian , Estonia
  • Suurtobias , Estonian , Estonia
  • Nebbasildakongur , Faroese , Faeroe Is.
  • Stóra nebbasild , Faroese , Faeroe Is.
  • Isotuulenkala , Finnish , Finland
  • Lançon , French , France
  • Lançon commun , French , Global
  • Lançon commun , French , France
  • Großer Sandaal , German , Germany
  • Großer Tobiasfisch , German , Germany
  • Sandaal , German , Germany
  • Sandspierling , German , Germany
  • Tobis , German , Germany
  • Aminodytes , Greek , Greece
  • Ammodytis , Greek , Greece
  • Loutsáki , Greek , Greece
  • Sandsíli , Icelandic , Iceland
  • Trönusíli , Icelandic , Iceland
  • Cicerello , Italian , Italy
  • Ikanago , Japanese , Japan
  • Nigliŋš , Latvian , Latvia
  • Didysis tobis , Lithuanian , Lithuania
  • Tubis , Lithuanian , Lithuania
  • 尖头富筋鱼 , Mandarin Chinese , China
  • 尖頭富筋魚 , Mandarin Chinese , China
  • Storsil , Norwegian , Norway
  • Stortobis , Norwegian , Norway
  • Tobis siler , Norwegian , Norway
  • Dobijak , Polish , Poland
  • Frachao , Portuguese , Portugal
  • Galeota , Portuguese , Portugal
  • Galeota-maior , Portuguese , Portugal
  • Geleota , Portuguese , Portugal
  • Sandilho , Portuguese , Portugal
  • песчанка болшая , Russian , Russia
  • Hujka , Serbian , Serbia
  • Velika peščenka , Slovene , Slovenia
  • Lanzon , Spanish , Spain
  • Pión , Spanish , Spain
  • Plón , Spanish , Spain
  • Tobis , Swedish , Sweden
  • Tobiskung , Swedish , Sweden
  • Kum , Turkish , Turkey
  • Kum balığı , Turkish , Turkey
  • Llymrïen fawr , Welsh , UK Engld Wal
  • Taxonomic Hierarchy


    Kingdom: Animalia

    Phylum: Chordata

    Class: Teleostei

    Order: Perciformes/Uranoscopoidei

    Family: Ammodytidae

    Genus: Hyperoplus

    Species: Hyperoplus lanceolatus (Le Sauvage, 1824)

    Climate Zone


  • Temperate
  • Location


    Biology


    Inshore, including the inter-tidal zone and estuaries, and offshore to about 60 m depth. Commonly associated with Ammodytes species. Feeds initially on zooplankton, later small fish (clupeids and ammodytids) dominate the diet. Summer batch spawner. Used mainly for fishmeal and oil, but also utilized fresh and pan-fried for human consumption (Ref. 9988).

    Habitat


    brackish