Holacanthus tricolor (Bloch, 1795)

Description


Dorsal spines (total): 14; Dorsal soft rays (total): 17 - 19; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 18 - 20. Front of body yellow; remaining parts of body, dorsal fin, and front of anal fin black. Caudal fin entirely yellow (Ref. 26938). Front margin of anal fin and edge of gill cover orange; bright blue on upper and lower part of iris. The young of about an inch in length are entirely yellow except for a blue-edged black spot on the upper side of the body posterior to the midpoint; with growth the black spot soon expands to become the large black area covering most of the body and dorsal and anal fins (Ref. 13442).

Common Names


  • Trefarvet kejserfisk , Danish , Denmark
  • Corn sugar , English , Jamaica
  • Coshubba , English , Jamaica
  • Rock beasty , English , St Lucia
  • Rock Beauty , English , Cuba
  • Rock beauty , English , Jamaica
  • Rock beauty , English , Bon. Eust. Saba
  • Rock beauty , English , Puerto Rico
  • Rock beauty , English , Bahamas
  • Rock beauty , English , Barbados
  • Rock beauty , English , USA
  • Rock beauty , English , Belize
  • Rock beauty , English , Global
  • Yellow nanny , English , Barbados
  • Trikoloor-meringlike , Estonian , Estonia
  • Demoiselle beauté , French , France
  • Felsschönheit , German , Germany
  • Nuriwake-yakko , Japanese , Japan
  • 三色刺蝶魚 , Mandarin Chinese , China
  • 三色刺蝶鱼 , Mandarin Chinese , China
  • Ladronchi grandi , Papiamentu , Neth Antilles
  • Nefrytek tróbarwny a. ustnik skalny , Polish , Poland
  • Soldado , Portuguese , Brazil
  • Enxada , Portuguese (Latin) , Brazil
  • Peixe-borboleta , Portuguese (Latin) , Brazil
  • Peixe-soldado , Portuguese (Latin) , Brazil
  • Tricolor , Portuguese (Latin) , Brazil
  • Vigário , Portuguese (Latin) , Brazil
  • Tambuatá , Portuguese (Tupi) , Brazil
  • Tamuatá , Portuguese (Tupi) , Brazil
  • Paru-fumaça , Portuguese (Tupi-guarani) , Brazil
  • Paru-papagaio , Portuguese (Tupi-guarani) , Brazil
  • Paru-soldado , Portuguese (Tupi-guarani) , Brazil
  • Parum-dourado , Portuguese (Tupi-guarani) , Brazil
  • Parum-jandaia , Portuguese (Tupi-guarani) , Brazil
  • Cachama medio luto , Spanish , Venezuela
  • Chabelita tricolor , Spanish , Mexico
  • Isabelita medioluto , Spanish , Nicaragua
  • Isabelita medioluto , Spanish , Spain
  • Vaqueta de dos colores , Spanish , Cuba
  • Taxonomic Hierarchy


    Kingdom: Animalia

    Phylum: Chordata

    Class: Teleostei

    Order: Acanthuriformes

    Family: Pomacanthidae

    Genus: Holacanthus

    Species: Holacanthus tricolor (Bloch, 1795)

    Climate Zone


  • Tropical
  • Location


    Biology


    Inhabits rock jetties, rocky reefs and rich coral areas. Juveniles often associated with fire corals (Ref. 9710). Feeds on tunicates, sponges, zoantharians and algae. Marketed fresh (Ref. 3797).

    Habitat


    associated