Hippocampus histrix Kaup, 1856

Description


Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 15 - 18; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 4.

Common Names


  • Stekel-seeperdjie , Afrikaans , South Africa
  • Hisan al-Bahar , Arabic , Jordan
  • Cavall de mar , Catalan , Spain
  • Tornet søhest , Danish , Denmark
  • Longspine seahorse , English , Viet Nam
  • Seahorse , English , Azores Is.
  • Seahorse , English , Malaysia
  • Spiny seahorse , English , Papua New Guinea
  • Spiny Seahorse , English , UK
  • Spiny seahorse , English , Hawaii
  • Thorny seahorse , English , Micronesia
  • Thorny seahorse , English , Viet Nam
  • Thorny seahorse , English , Malaysia
  • Thorny seahorse , English , Indonesia
  • Thorny seahorse , English , South Africa
  • Thorny Seahorse , English , UK
  • Thorny seahorse , English , Global
  • Ose ni waitui , Fijian , Fiji
  • Cheval de mer , French , Mauritius
  • Hippocampe , French , Mauritius
  • Hippocampe hérissé , French , Global
  • Hippocampe hérissé , French , France
  • Ibara-Tatsu , Japanese , Japan
  • 가시해마 , Korean , Korea (South)
  • Korek telinga , Malay , Malaysia
  • Kuda laut , Malay , Malaysia
  • Kuda laut duri , Malay , Malaysia
  • Kuda-kuda , Malay , Malaysia
  • Tangkur kuda , Malay , Malaysia
  • Kuthirameen , Malayalam , India
  • കുതിര മീന് , Malayalam , India
  • കുതിരമീന് , Malayalam , India
  • 刺海馬 , Mandarin Chinese , China
  • 刺海馬 , Mandarin Chinese , Taiwan/Ch Taipei
  • 刺海马 , Mandarin Chinese , China
  • 長棘海馬 , Mandarin Chinese , Taiwan/Ch Taipei
  • 长棘海马 , Mandarin Chinese , China
  • Cavalo marinho , Portuguese , Azores Is.
  • Kabayo-kabayohan , Tagalog , Philippines
  • Kabayokabayoh , Tagalog , Philippines
  • Cá Ngựa gai , Vietnamese , Viet Nam
  • Cá Ngựa gai dài , Vietnamese , Viet Nam
  • Taxonomic Hierarchy


    Kingdom: Animalia

    Phylum: Chordata

    Class: Teleostei

    Order: Syngnathiformes

    Family: Syngnathidae

    Genus: Hippocampus

    Species: Hippocampus histrix Kaup, 1856

    Climate Zone


  • Tropical
  • Location


    Biology


    A rare inhabitant of shallow sheltered reefs, found among clumps of algae or in seagrass beds. Large adult pelagic and probably associated with drifting debris. Associated with sponges and sea-squirts (Ref. 30915, 58302). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). Feeds on zooplanktons and small crustaceans (Ref. 89972). The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail (Ref. 205). Use in traditional Chinese medicine is increasing with the rise in patent medicines (Ref. 30915). Not common in the aquarium trade (Ref. 30915). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 128812.

    Habitat


    associated