Heterodontus francisci (Girard, 1855)

Description


Taxonomic Hierarchy


Kingdom: Animalia

Phylum: Chordata

Class: Elasmobranchii

Order: Heterodontiformes

Family: Heterodontidae

Genus: Heterodontus

Species: Heterodontus francisci (Girard, 1855)

Climate Zone


  • Subtropical
  • Location


    Biology


    Sluggish, nocturnal, and mostly solitary species. Inhabit rocky bottoms, kelp beds, sandy draws between rocks, on sand flats, deep crevices and small caves and also large underwater caverns. Adults tend to return to the same resting place every day (Ref. 43278). Feed on benthic invertebrates, especially sea urchins, crabs and probably abalone, also fishes. Oviparous (Ref. 50449). May bite back when harassed. Has broad muscular paired fins used as limbs for clambering on the bottom. Catch reduced to fish meal; fin spines used in production of jewels.

    Habitat


    demersal